What is xerostomia commonly referred to as?

Xerostomia is commonly referred to as dry mouth. This condition occurs when there is a decrease in saliva production, leading to a sensation of dryness in the oral cavity. Saliva plays a crucial role in maintaining oral health by helping to cleanse the mouth, facilitate digestion, and protect teeth from decay. When saliva production is insufficient, it can lead to various complications such as difficulty swallowing, speaking, and an increased risk of dental issues. Understanding this term is important in dental practice, as managing patients with xerostomia involves addressing their comfort and oral health needs.